1.   Words of reproof are especially appropriate during the Ten Days of Repentance. Tzom Gedaliah also places special emphasis on teshuvah (repentance) and tzedakah. The AriZal teaches that the Ten Days of Repentance are similar to Chol HaMoed, hence we have a fast day in a holiday! Today we learn of the mitzvah of Hakhel, which may be compared to the public observances on a fast day: gatherings, prayers, etc. Today’s Rambam section deals with the laws of the Altar which became defective. A live animal designated for a sacrifice cannot be rejected. Man must approach G‑dliness and every soul is truly a part of G‑d; alive and not rejected!